Annotation Interface EnableAspectJAutoProxy


@Target(TYPE) @Retention(RUNTIME) @Documented public @interface EnableAspectJAutoProxy
Enables support for handling components marked with AspectJ's @Aspect annotation, similar to functionality found in Framework's <aop:aspectj-autoproxy> XML element. To be used on @Configuration classes as follows:
 @Configuration
 @EnableAspectJAutoProxy
 public class AppConfig {

     @Bean
     public FooService fooService() {
         return new FooService();
     }

     @Bean
     public MyAspect myAspect() {
         return new MyAspect();
     }
 }
Where FooService is a typical POJO component and MyAspect is an @Aspect-style aspect:
 public class FooService {

     // various methods
 }
 @Aspect
 public class MyAspect {

     @Before("execution(* FooService+.*(..))")
     public void advice() {
         // advise FooService methods as appropriate
     }
 }
In the scenario above, @EnableAspectJAutoProxy ensures that MyAspect will be properly processed and that FooService will be proxied mixing in the advice that it contributes.

Users can control the type of proxy that gets created for FooService using the proxyTargetClass() attribute. The following enables CGLIB-style 'subclass' proxies as opposed to the default interface-based JDK proxy approach.

 @Configuration
 @EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass=true)
 public class AppConfig {
     // ...
 }

Note that @Aspect beans may be component-scanned like any other. Simply mark the aspect with both @Aspect and @Component:

 package com.foo;

 @Component
 public class FooService { ... }

 @Aspect
 @Component
 public class MyAspect { ... }
Then use the @ComponentScan annotation to pick both up:
 @Configuration
 @ComponentScan("com.foo")
 @EnableAspectJAutoProxy
 public class AppConfig {

     // no explicit @Bean definitions required
 }
Note: @EnableAspectJAutoProxy applies to its local application context only, allowing for selective proxying of beans at different levels. Please redeclare @EnableAspectJAutoProxy in each individual context, e.g. the common root web application context and any separate DispatcherServlet application contexts, if you need to apply its behavior at multiple levels.

This feature requires the presence of aspectjweaver on the classpath. While that dependency is optional for spring-aop in general, it is required for @EnableAspectJAutoProxy and its underlying facilities.

从以下版本开始:
4.0 2022/3/9 21:52
作者:
Chris Beams, Juergen Hoeller, Harry Yang
另请参阅:
  • Aspect
  • 可选元素概要

    可选元素
    修饰符和类型
    可选元素
    说明
    boolean
    Indicate that the proxy should be exposed by the AOP framework as a ThreadLocal for retrieval via the AopContext class.
    boolean
    Indicate whether subclass-based (CGLIB) proxies are to be created as opposed to standard Java interface-based proxies.
  • 元素详细资料

    • proxyTargetClass

      boolean proxyTargetClass
      Indicate whether subclass-based (CGLIB) proxies are to be created as opposed to standard Java interface-based proxies. The default is false.
      默认值:
      false
    • exposeProxy

      boolean exposeProxy
      Indicate that the proxy should be exposed by the AOP framework as a ThreadLocal for retrieval via the AopContext class. Off by default, i.e. no guarantees that AopContext access will work.
      默认值:
      false